Page 130 - GSTL_14th May 2020_Vol 36_Part 2
P. 130

232                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 36
                                                 137A  4410  Particle Board, Oriented Strand Board and similar
                                                           board (for  example, wafer board) of wood or other
                                                           ligneous materials, whether or not agglomerated with
                                                           resins or other organic binding substances, other than
                                                           specified boards.

                                            2.2  The Applicant, vide attached sheet “Annexure C” to their applica-
                                     tion dated 6-4-2018, has submitted the Statement containing the applicants inter-
                                     pretation of law and/or facts, as the case may be, in respect of the aforesaid ques-
                                     tion (i.e. applicant’s view point and submissions on issues on which the advance
                                     ruling is sought is as follows :
                                            (a)  Particleboard is a composite panel product consisting of cellulosic
                                                 particles of various sizes that are bonded together with a synthetic
                                                 resin or binder under heat and pressure. Particle geometry, resin
                                                 levels, board density and manufacturing processes may be modified
                                                 to produce products suitable for specific end uses.
                                            (b)  Particle boards falling  under Heading 4410 of the  Customs Tariff
                                                 Act are  a flat product board manufactured in various lengths,
                                                 widths and thicknesses by pressing or extrusion, and it is usually
                                                 made from wood chips or particles obtained by the mechanical re-
                                                 duction of round-wood or wood residues, and also from other lig-
                                                 neous materials such as fragments obtained from Bagasse, bamboo,
                                                 cereal straw, or from flax or hamp shives.
                                            (c)  Thus, the particle boards can be obtained from particles of various
                                                 items such as wood particles, bamboo, bagasse etc., however, each
                                                 of the product is different based on its characteristics like density,
                                                 strength, flexibility, thickness,  Swelling, Water Absorption, Screw
                                                 withdraw, Internal bond strength etc. and on examination of all the-
                                                 se criterions, one can observe that particle boards of woods are dif-
                                                 ferent from those made of vegetable fibers such as flax, straw, ba-
                                                 gasse etc..
                                            (d)  The applicant is planning to start a factory for the manufacturing
                                                 particleboard. The product will contains the following component :
                                                 (1)  Bagasse - 75%
                                                 (2)  Wood Particles - 25%
                                                 (3)  Resins - 5 kgs.
                                            (e)  This product is known  in the market as bagasse based parti-
                                                 cleboard. The question before the Hon. Authority is whether  ba-
                                                 gasse based Particle Board manufactured with a composition of 75%
                                                 bagasse, 25% of wood particles and 5 kgs. of resins falls under Serial
                                                 No.  92 of Schedule II (GST rate 12%) or under  Sr. No. 137A  of
                                                 Schedule III (GST rate  18%) of the Notification No.  1/2017-
                                                 Integrated Tax (Rate), dated 28-6-2017.
                                            (f)  Generally, all types of particle boards are covered under the Head-
                                                 ing 4410 vide Sr. No. 137A of Schedule-III of the Notification No.
                                                 1/2017-IGST (Rate), dated 28-6-2017. Sr. No. 137A is comprehensive
                                                 and covers all type of particleboards. The relevant description of Sr.
                                                 No. 137A of Schedule-III is reproduced as under :

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