Page 128 - GSTL_ 28th May 2020_Vol 36_Part 4
P. 128

574                           GST LAW TIMES                      [ Vol. 36
                                                  based on whether the product is water/aerated water flavoured
                                                  with fruit juices and containing sugar, etc. which may be carbonated
                                                  [2202 10] or a non-alcoholic beverage of  Soya milk drinks, Fruit
                                                  pulp/juice based drink, beverage containing milk,  other non-
                                                  alcoholic beverage ready for consumption [2202 99].
                                            8.1  We find  that  the appellants claim that the  Lower  authority has
                                     found that their products are covered under Para 2.3.30 as ‘Carbonated Beverage
                                     with Fruit Juice’ but has  also held to be falling  under food category  14.1.4.1
                                     which covers ‘Carbonated water-based flavoured drinks’ and thereupon con-
                                     cluded that the products are classifiable under CTH 2202 10 20/2202 10 90, which
                                     are by itself contradictory. The appellant states that once the products are held to
                                     be covered under  Regulation 2.3.30  and not under 2.10.6 [Beverages Non-
                                     Alcoholic  - Carbonated], the products  are to be classified  under CTH  2202  99
                                     20/2202 99 90 as Fruit juice based drink. The relevant Regulations of FSSAI and
                                     the Food category under Appendix A are examined as under :
                                            Para 2.3.30 of the FSSAI Regulation :
                                                  2.3.30  Carbonated Fruit Beverages or Fruit Drinks :
                                                  1.  Carbonated Fruit Beverages or Fruit Drink means any beverage
                                                  or drink which is Purported to be prepared from fruit juice and wa-
                                                  ter or carbonated water and containing sugar, dextrose, invert sugar
                                                  or liquid glucose either singly or in  combination. It may contain
                                                  peel oil and fruit essences. It may also contain any other ingredients
                                                  appropriate to the products.
                                                  2.  The product may contain food additives permitted in these reg-
                                                  ulations including Appendix A. The product shall conform to the
                                                  microbiological requirements given in Appendix B. It shall meet the
                                                  following requirements :
                                                  (i) Total Soluble Solids(m/m)   Not less than 10.0 per cent.
                                                  (ii) Fruit Content(m/m)
                                                  (a)  Lime or Lemon juice       Not less than 5.0 per cent.
                                                  (b)  Other fruits              Not less than 10.0 per cent.
                                                  3.  The product shall have the colour, taste & flavor characteristic
                                                  of the product & shall be free from extraneous matter.
                                                  3A.  In case the quantity of fruit juice is below 10.0 per cent. but
                                                  not less than 5.0 per cent. (2.5 per cent. in case of lime or lemon), the
                                                  product shall be called ‘carbonated Beverages with fruit juice’ and
                                                  in such cases the requirement of TSS (Total Soluble Solids) shall not
                                                  apply and the quantity of fruit juice shall be declared on the label.
                                     Thus carbonated Fruit Beverage or Fruit Drink is prepared from fruit juice and
                                     water or carbonated water and the minimum requirement of the Fruit content is
                                     not less than 5.0 per cent. in the case of Lime or Lemon juice and in cases of other
                                     fruits the content should not be less than 10.0 per cent. In case if the quantity of
                                     fruit juice (other than lime or lemon) is less than 10.0 per cent. but not less than
                                     5.0 per cent. and in case of lime or lemon the same is less than 5.0 per cent. but
                                     not less than 2.5 per cent. then the products are called as ‘Carbonated Beverages
                                     with Fruit Juice’ and they are not ‘Carbonated Fruit Beverages or Fruit Drinks’.
                                     The Regulations differentiates the Beverages based on the content of Fruit juice
                                     and it is seen that to be called as ‘Carbonated Fruit Beverage or Fruit Drink’, the

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